🇪🇸 西班牙Spain

西班牙廣場Plaza de España

彩色瓷磚環繞的地標廣場，塞維利亞必去A landmark square ringed with colorful ceramic tilework

💡 廣場建於1928年為1929年伊比利亞美洲博覽會而建，弧形迴廊邊緣設有58個瓷磚長凳，分別代表西班牙的58個省份，也曾是電影《星球大戰：克隆人的進攻》的取景地。Built in 1928 for the 1929 Ibero-American Exposition, the curved colonnade is lined with 58 tiled alcoves, one for each Spanish province — it also served as a filming location for Star Wars: Attack of the Clones.

阿爾卡薩爾宮Real Alcázar of Seville

摩爾風格皇宮，噴泉花園與華麗拱門A Moorish royal palace with fountain gardens and ornate arches

💡 這座皇宮至今仍是西班牙王室在塞維利亞的官方居所，是歐洲現存最古老、仍在使用中的皇家宮殿，2011年起也是HBO《權力的遊戲》中「多恩」的主要取景地。The palace is still an official residence of the Spanish royal family today, making it the oldest royal palace in Europe still in use — since 2011 it has also served as the main filming location for Dorne in HBO's Game of Thrones.

都市陽傘Metropol Parasol

看夕陽的木構建築觀景臺A wooden lattice structure with a rooftop viewpoint, great for sunset

💡 又被稱為「Setas de Sevilla」（塞維利亞蘑菇），2011年完工時是全世界最大的木結構建築，地下還藏著一座考古博物館，展示了施工時挖出的古羅馬遺蹟。Nicknamed "Setas de Sevilla" (Seville's Mushrooms), it was the largest wooden structure in the world when completed in 2011 — its basement houses an archaeological museum displaying Roman ruins unearthed during construction.

塞維利亞大教堂Seville Cathedral

全世界最大的哥德式教堂，還有哥倫布之墓The largest Gothic cathedral in the world, also home to Columbus's tomb

💡 教堂始建於1401年，建造者曾說要蓋一座「後人看了會以為我們瘋了」的教堂，如今果然是全世界體積最大的哥德式教堂，鐘樓希拉爾達塔前身是清真寺宣禮塔，登頂靠的是斜坡而非樓梯。Construction began in 1401; the builders reportedly said they wanted a cathedral so grand that "future generations will think we were mad." It's now the largest Gothic cathedral on Earth, and its Giralda bell tower — originally a mosque's minaret — is climbed via ramps instead of stairs.

馬埃斯特蘭薩鬥牛場Plaza de Toros de la Maestranza

沒有看鬥牛，純參觀建築與鬥牛博物館We skipped the bullfight itself and just toured the building and museum

💡 這座鬥牛場始建於1761年，是西班牙歷史最悠久、也是最重要的鬥牛場之一，白色與黃色相間的巴洛克式外觀，至今仍在每年春季舉辦正式鬥牛賽事。Dating back to 1761, this is one of Spain's oldest and most important bullrings, with a Baroque white-and-yellow facade — it still hosts formal bullfights every spring.

特里亞納橋Triana Bridge

連接老城區與特里亞納區的鐵橋An iron bridge linking the old town to the Triana neighborhood

💡 這座橋又名伊莎貝爾二世橋，建成於1852年，是塞維利亞現存最古老的橋樑，鐵橋結構的設計概念據說參考了巴黎的卡魯塞爾橋，跨過橋就是以陶藝和弗拉門戈聞名的特里亞納區。Also known as the Isabel II Bridge, completed in 1852, it's Seville's oldest surviving bridge — its iron-arch design is said to have been inspired by Paris's Carrousel Bridge. Cross it and you're in Triana, the neighborhood famous for ceramics and flamenco.

梅斯基塔清真寺主教堂Mezquita-Catedral de Córdoba

800多根紅白馬蹄形拱門的建築迷宮A maze of over 800 red-and-white horseshoe arches

💡 這裡最初是8世紀建成的清真寺，1236年基督徒收復科爾多瓦後，直接在清真寺內部中央嵌入了一座哥特式主教座堂，形成清真寺與天主教堂共存的獨特景觀，全世界獨一無二。Originally built as a mosque in the 8th century, a Gothic cathedral was inserted directly into its center after Córdoba was reconquered by Christians in 1236 — creating a one-of-a-kind building where mosque and cathedral coexist under one roof.

百花巷Calleja de las Flores

經典藍色花盆小巷，巷尾能拍到大教堂鐘樓A classic alley lined with blue flowerpots, framing the cathedral bell tower at its far end

💡 這條窄巷是科爾多瓦老城安達魯西亞風情的經典縮影，白牆配上一盆盆鮮花，從巷子深處望出去正好能框住主教座堂的鐘樓，是全城公認最上鏡的拍照角度。This narrow lane is the quintessential postcard image of Andalusian Córdoba — whitewashed walls draped in flowerpots, framing the cathedral bell tower perfectly from the far end, widely considered the city's most photogenic angle.

古羅馬橋Puente Romano de Córdoba

橫跨瓜達爾基維爾河的千年古橋，遠眺老城最佳視角A centuries-old bridge over the Guadalquivir River, with the best views back toward the old town

💡 這座橋始建於公元前1世紀的羅馬時期，歷經兩千多年多次重修，如今仍保留16個石拱，橋面禁止車輛通行，曾是HBO《權力的遊戲》中「渡藍城」的取景地。Originally built in the 1st century BC during Roman rule, the bridge has been rebuilt many times over two millennia and still stands on 16 stone arches. Now pedestrian-only, it doubled as the city of Volantis in HBO's Game of Thrones.

格拉納達大教堂Granada Cathedral

文藝復興風格主教座堂，金白色內部超華麗A Renaissance-style cathedral with a lavish gold-and-white interior

💡 教堂內的主禮拜堂天花板挑高超過45米，主管風琴擁有近4000根音管，是西班牙境內規模數一數二的教堂管風琴。The main chapel's ceiling soars over 45 meters high, and the cathedral's organ has nearly 4,000 pipes — one of the largest church organs anywhere in Spain.

阿爾拜辛區Albaicín

純白色的摩爾風情迷宮小巷A maze of whitewashed Moorish-era alleyways

💡 阿爾拜辛區在1984年與阿爾罕布拉宮一同被列為聯合國教科文組織世界遺產，至今仍保留著摩爾人統治時期的街道格局，幾乎沒怎麼變過。The Albaicín was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site alongside the Alhambra in 1984, and its street layout has barely changed since the days of Moorish rule.

聖尼古拉斯瞭望臺Mirador de San Nicolás

格拉納達最經典的阿宮日落觀景點Granada's classic sunset viewpoint over the Alhambra

💡 從這裡可以正對阿爾罕布拉宮和遠方的內華達山脈，日落時分金色陽光灑在城牆上，是整個格拉納達最熱門也最擁擠的觀景點，常有街頭藝人現場彈吉他。This viewpoint faces the Alhambra head-on with the Sierra Nevada mountains behind it — at sunset the fortress walls glow gold, making it Granada's most popular (and most crowded) lookout, often with buskers playing guitar.

阿爾罕布拉宮Alhambra

納斯瑞德宮殿細節美到讓人屏息，務必提前2個月訂票The Nasrid Palaces' details are breathtaking — book tickets at least two months ahead

💡 這座摩爾王朝宮殿建築群沒有使用一根釘子，牆上繁複的幾何雕花圖案全靠石膏和瓷磚手工雕刻拼接而成，據說靈感來自伊斯蘭教義中對無限與幾何的詮釋。Not a single nail was used in this Moorish palace complex — the intricate geometric carvings covering the walls are all hand-carved plaster and tilework, said to be inspired by Islamic ideas about infinity and geometry.

阿拉伯市集Alcaicería

異國風情的阿拉伯風格市集小巷A narrow, exotic-feeling market lane in an old Moorish bazaar style

💡 這裡曾是摩爾王朝時期的絲綢交易市場，鼎盛時期有超過200間店鋪，19世紀一場大火幾乎燒燬全部，如今看到的是後來重建的版本。This was once a Moorish-era silk market with more than 200 stalls at its peak. A major fire in the 19th century destroyed almost all of it — what stands today is a later reconstruction.

聖赫羅尼莫修道院Monasterio de San Jerónimo

震撼視覺的祭壇建築，遊客不多超值得一去A visually stunning altarpiece, and far less crowded than the big-ticket sights

💡 修道院始建於1504年，主祭壇高達20多米，由多層雕刻鍍金木板堆疊而成，是安達魯西亞文藝復興時期宗教藝術的代表作之一，卻遠比大教堂低調冷門。Founded in 1504, the monastery's main altarpiece rises over 20 meters, built from tiers of carved and gilded wood panels — a masterpiece of Andalusian Renaissance religious art, yet far less visited than the cathedral.

太陽門廣場Puerta del Sol

馬德里市中心地標廣場，也是西班牙公路網的零公里起點Madrid's central square and the symbolic starting point of Spain's road network

💡 廣場地面上有一塊不起眼的「Km 0」石碑，是西班牙所有國道公路里程計算的起點，也是跨年時全西班牙人擠在一起倒數吃12顆葡萄的地方。A modest "Km 0" plaque set into the pavement here marks the starting point for every national road in Spain, and it's also where crowds gather each New Year's Eve to eat twelve grapes at midnight.

馬約爾廣場Plaza Mayor

紅磚拱廊環繞的巴洛克式廣場A grand Baroque square ringed with red-brick arcades

💡 這座廣場建於17世紀，曾經是鬥牛、加冕典禮，甚至宗教裁判所公開處刑的場所，如今是遊客拍照和喝咖啡的熱門地。Built in the 17th century, the square once hosted bullfights, royal coronations, and even public trials by the Spanish Inquisition — today it's a favorite spot for photos and a coffee break.

德波神廟Temple of Debod

馬德里看日落最浪漫的地方One of the most romantic sunset spots in Madrid

💡 這座真正的古埃及神廟建於公元前2世紀，因為阿斯旺大壩工程面臨被淹沒的命運，1968年埃及政府將它整座拆解，作為禮物送給西班牙，重新在馬德里組裝還原。This genuine ancient Egyptian temple dates to the 2nd century BC. Facing submersion from the Aswan Dam project, Egypt dismantled it stone by stone in 1968 and gifted it to Spain, where it was rebuilt piece by piece in Madrid.

阿爾卡拉門Puerta de Alcalá

獨立廣場上的新古典主義凱旋門A neoclassical triumphal arch on Plaza de la Independencia

💡 這座凱旋門建成於1778年，比法國巴黎的凱旋門還早了將近60年，是歐洲現代史上第一座在古羅馬時代之後專門建造的凱旋門。Completed in 1778, this triumphal arch predates Paris's Arc de Triomphe by nearly 60 years, making it one of the first purpose-built triumphal arches in Europe since Roman times.

麗池公園El Retiro Park

馬德里人的後花園，超適合散步放空Madrid's beloved backyard park, perfect for a slow wander

💡 公園裡有一座「墮落天使雕像」（Fuente del Ángel Caído），據說是全世界少數正式以撒旦為主題、且海拔恰好位於666米高度建造的公共雕像。The park is home to the Fountain of the Fallen Angel, said to be one of very few public statues in the world officially dedicated to Satan — and, fittingly, it sits at exactly 666 meters above sea level.

普拉多博物館Museo Nacional del Prado

只拍外觀沒進去，西班牙最重要的美術館We only shot photos outside — Spain's most important art museum

💡 館內收藏了超過8000幅畫作，包括委拉斯凱茲的《宮女》和戈雅的《裸體的馬哈》，但受限於展示空間，常態展出的作品其實不到十分之一。The Prado holds more than 8,000 paintings, including Velázquez's Las Meninas and Goya's The Nude Maja, but due to limited gallery space less than a tenth of the collection is ever on display at once.

馬德里王宮Royal Palace of Madrid

歐洲現存最大的皇宮之一，皇室收藏超華麗One of the largest royal palaces still standing in Europe, with a lavish royal collection

💡 整座宮殿擁有超過3,400個房間，是西歐現存房間數最多的皇宮，不過現任西班牙王室平常並不住在這裡，只用於國宴等正式場合。With more than 3,400 rooms, it's the largest functioning royal palace in Western Europe by room count — though the current royal family doesn't actually live here, using it only for state ceremonies.

Casa MilàCasa Milà

高迪代表作之一，波浪形石灰岩外牆One of Gaudí's masterpieces, with a rippling limestone façade

💡 整棟建築幾乎找不到一條直線，屋頂上的煙囪造型靈感來自戰士，據說也啟發了《星球大戰》的帝國衝鋒隊頭盔設計。The building barely has a straight line in it — the rooftop chimneys were modeled after warriors, and are said to have inspired the look of Star Wars' stormtrooper helmets.

奧林匹克球場Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys

巴塞隆納主場，現場看了一場 1:1 的德比Watched Barcelona play a 1:1 home match here

💡 球場最初建於1929年萬國博覽會，1992年為主辦巴塞隆納奧運會完全重建，可容納約5.5萬人，是西班牙第二大球場；2023至2026年Camp Nou整修期間，這裡也成了FC巴塞隆納的臨時主場。Originally built for the 1929 International Exposition, the stadium was completely rebuilt to host the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. Seating around 55,000, it's Spain's second-largest stadium, and served as FC Barcelona's temporary home ground during the Camp Nou renovation from 2023 to 2026.

Park GüellPark Güell

奎爾公園，馬賽克拼貼與巴塞羅那全景Park Güell — mosaic tilework and panoramic views over Barcelona

💡 公園原本是一個失敗的住宅開發專案，計劃蓋60棟別墅，最後只建成2棟，之後才被改成公園。入口處的馬賽克蜥蜴「El Drac」已成為巴塞羅那的地標之一。The park started life as a failed housing development — only 2 of the planned 60 villas were ever built before it was turned into a public park. The mosaic salamander at the entrance, "El Drac," is now one of Barcelona's most photographed icons.

Casa VicensCasa Vicens

高迪的第一件建築作品Gaudí's first major architectural work

💡 大門的棕櫚葉鐵藝造型，其實是直接照著當年花園裡一片真實的棕櫚葉翻模鑄造的。The palm-leaf ironwork on the gate was cast directly from an actual palm frond found in the garden at the time.

巴塞隆內塔海灘Barceloneta Beach

市區海灘，吹海風吃海鮮燉飯的地方A city beach — where we sat for sea breeze and paella

💡 這片沙灘其實是為了1992年巴塞隆納奧運會人工填造出來的，在那之前這一帶是漁民聚居的工業海岸，一般民眾根本無法親近海邊；奧運改造後才變成現在人人可以曬太陽游泳的市區海灘。This beach is actually artificial, created ahead of the 1992 Barcelona Olympics — before that, the area was an industrial fishing waterfront that ordinary residents couldn't really access. The Olympic redevelopment turned it into the open, swimmable city beach it is today.

Casa BatllóCasa Batlló

骨頭之家，童話般的立面The "House of Bones" — a fairytale-like façade

💡 屋頂的曲線據說象徵聖喬治屠龍傳說中龍的脊背，陽臺則被形容成骷髏頭或面具，因此又被稱為「骨頭之家」。The curved roofline is said to represent the back of the dragon from the legend of Saint George, while the balconies are often described as skulls or masks — hence the nickname "House of Bones."

巴塞羅那大教堂Barcelona Cathedral

哥特區的哥特式主教座堂A Gothic-style cathedral in the heart of the Gothic Quarter

💡 教堂的迴廊裡養著13只白鵝，據說是為了紀念殉道少女聖尤拉莉亞殉難時的年齡——13歲。The cathedral's cloister is home to 13 white geese, said to commemorate the age of the martyr Saint Eulalia — 13 years old — at the time of her death.

Sagrada FamíliaSagrada Família

聖家堂，高迪未完成的傳世之作Sagrada Família — Gaudí's unfinished masterpiece

💡 1882年動工至今仍未完工，完全依靠私人捐款與門票收入建造，從未接受政府資助。原定於高迪逝世100週年（2026年）完工。Construction began in 1882 and still isn't finished — it has been funded entirely by private donations and ticket sales, never government money. It was originally targeted for completion in 2026, the 100th anniversary of Gaudí's death.

Cristina BistróCristina Bistró

推薦：Try:安達魯西亞創意料理Creative Andalusian dishes

KukuchurroKukuchurro

推薦：Try:油條小吃Churros

La BartolaLa Bartola

推薦：Try:創意 Tapas 與西班牙料理Creative tapas and Spanish dishes

El Librero TapasEl Librero Tapas Y Quesos

推薦：Try:Tapas 與起司拼盤Tapas and cheese plates

Lobo LopezLobo López

推薦：Try:西班牙 Tapas 與創意料理Spanish tapas and creative dishes

Patio RomanoPatio Romano

推薦：Try:安達魯西亞風情早餐Andalusian-style breakfast

💡 餐廳就在梅斯基塔清真寺旁的經典安達魯西亞中庭裡用餐，清晨陽光灑進庭院的畫面，是當地傳統「Patio」建築文化的最佳示範。Set in a classic Andalusian courtyard right beside the Mezquita, the morning sunlight pouring into the patio is a perfect showcase of the region's traditional courtyard architecture.

Ordoñez Taberna y VinotecaOrdoñez Taberna y Vinoteca

推薦：Try:燉牛尾 Rabo de Toro、炸茄子配蜂蜜Rabo de toro (oxtail stew) and fried eggplant with honey

💡 燉牛尾是科爾多瓦最經典的招牌菜之一，據說起源可追溯至古羅馬鬥牛場時代，牛尾需要慢燉數小時才能達到入口即化的口感。Oxtail stew is one of Córdoba's signature dishes, said to trace back to Roman-era bullfighting arenas, and needs hours of slow braising to reach its melt-in-the-mouth texture.

La Esquinita de la Judería el PatioLa Esquinita de la Judería el Patio

推薦：Try:炸肉卷 Flamenquín、羊排Flamenquín (fried pork-and-ham roll) and lamb chops

💡 藏身在猶太區巷弄中的隱密中庭餐廳，招牌 Flamenquín 是用薄切火腿和豬裡脊捲起來裹粉油炸而成，是科爾多瓦最具代表性的四大名菜之一。Tucked into a hidden courtyard in the old Jewish Quarter, the signature flamenquín — thin-sliced ham and pork loin rolled up, breaded, and deep-fried — is considered one of Córdoba's four essential dishes.

La SitarillaLa Sitarilla

推薦：Try:點飲料送免費 Tapas，份量超驚人Order a drink, get a free tapa — and the portions are huge

💡 格拉納達是西班牙少數幾個仍保留「點飲料送免費Tapas」傳統的城市，La Sitarilla 是當地人心中最推薦、份量也最大方的代表店家之一。Granada is one of the last cities in Spain to keep the tradition of a free tapa with every drink, and La Sitarilla is a local favorite known for especially generous portions.

PescaitoEl Pescaíto de Carmela

推薦：Try:龍蝦燉飯Lobster rice

Los DiamantesLos Diamantes

推薦：Try:超人氣海鮮 TapasPopular seafood tapas

💡 這家海鮮Tapas名店從1942年營業至今，招牌炸魚拼盤幾乎是格拉納達遊客和當地人都會推薦的必吃清單常客。This seafood tapas institution has been open since 1942, and its fried fish platter shows up on nearly every local's and tourist's must-eat list for Granada.

El Balcón de San NicolásEl Balcón de San Nicolás

推薦：Try:飲品、小食Drinks and small bites

瞭望臺旁的酒吧，正對阿宮景觀位A bar right by the mirador with a direct view of the Alhambra

Grillo Gelato ItalianoGrillo Gelato Italiano

推薦：Try:意式手工冰淇淋Artisan Italian gelato

Taberna Más Al SurTaberna Más Al Sur

推薦：Try:西班牙&地中海料理Spanish and Mediterranean tapas

Caracola Antón MartínCaracola Antón Martín

推薦：Try:開心果芝士蛋糕Pistachio cheesecake

💡 這家小店的巴斯克芝士蛋糕在Instagram上超紅，尤其開心果口味幾乎每天賣到限量供應，去晚了就買不到。This tiny bakery's Basque-style cheesecakes are Instagram-famous, and the pistachio flavor in particular sells out most days — go early or miss out.

聖米格爾市場Mercado de San Miguel

推薦：Try:現榨果汁、小吃攤Fresh juice and tapas stalls

💡 這座玻璃鐵藝市場建於1916年，最初是傳統的生鮮市場，2009年翻新後變成美食廣場，是馬德里最古老、也是遊客密度最高的市場之一。Built in 1916 with an iron-and-glass structure, the market started life as a traditional fresh produce hall before its 2009 renovation into a gourmet food hall — now one of Madrid's oldest and most tourist-packed markets.

Mesón del ChampiñónMesón del Champiñón

推薦：Try:香煎蘑菇、炸青椒Sautéed mushrooms, fried green peppers

💡 招牌香煎蘑菇會插上一根牙籤、淋上蒜香橄欖油端上桌，是馬德里老城區經營數十年的洞穴式老酒館，還有現場鋼琴演奏。The signature mushrooms come skewered on toothpicks and drizzled in garlicky olive oil — this decades-old cave-like tavern in the old town also features live piano most nights.

La CampanaCervecería La Campana

推薦：Try:炸魷魚三明治Fried calamari sandwich (bocadillo de calamares)

💡 這家小店緊鄰馬約爾廣場，只專注做一件事——炸魷魚三明治，據說是馬德里最正宗的元老級老店之一，常年大排長龍。Tucked right next to Plaza Mayor, this no-frills spot does exactly one thing — the fried calamari sandwich — and is considered one of Madrid's most authentic, and most queued-for, versions of the dish.

Bacalao RevueltaCasa Revuelta

推薦：Try:炸鱈魚Battered fried cod (bacalao)

💡 這家1950年開業的老店，招牌炸鱈魚片會先去骨處理，一口咬下外酥內嫩完全沒有魚刺困擾，是馬德里人心中吃鱈魚的第一名單。Open since 1950, this old-school bar bones its signature battered cod fillets before frying, so every bite is crisp outside, tender inside, with zero bones to worry about — a local favorite for bacalao.

Bico de XeadoBico de Xeado

推薦：Try:手工冰淇淋Artisan gelato

VinitusVinitus Gran Vía

推薦：Try:地中海分享菜配酒Mediterranean sharing plates with wine

San GinésChocolatería San Ginés

推薦：Try:油條配熱巧克力Churros with hot chocolate

💡 開業於1894年，是馬德里歷史最悠久的巧克力油條店，24小時營業，深夜看完弗拉門戈或跑完夜店後來一份，是道地馬德里人的宵夜儀式。Open since 1894, this is Madrid's oldest churros-and-chocolate shop, running 24 hours a day — grabbing a plate after a flamenco show or a night out is a true Madrileño late-night ritual.

Cerveceria CatalanaCerveceria Catalana

推薦：Try:炸魷魚、炸青椒、炸魚Fried calamari, fried padrón peppers, fried fish

Bar el MiradorEl Mirador

Xiri BogatellXiringuito Escribà

推薦：Try:海鮮燉飯 PaellaSeafood paella

Mercado La BoqueriaMercat de la Boqueria

推薦：Try:生蠔Oysters

TuscaniaTuscania Mediterranean Food & Wine

推薦：Try:披薩、義大利麵、海鮮燉飯Pizza, pasta, paella

💡 餐廳露天座位正對聖家堂，可以邊吃地中海料理邊眺望教堂尖塔，是這天晚餐選在這裡的原因。The outdoor terrace faces the Sagrada Família directly, so you can eat Mediterranean food while looking straight at the church's spires — the reason we picked it for dinner that night.

聖家堂油條店La Selecta de Churros

推薦：Try:ChurrosChurros

就在聖家堂正對面的油條店A churro shop directly across from the Sagrada Família

Churros TrebolXurreria Trebol

推薦：Try:ChurrosChurros